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Archive

18 Dec

Justice for International Crimes: The History Cases, and Controversies of the International Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh

The International Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh (ICT) was established in 2009 to prosecute war crimes accused during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. Despite its efforts to address impunity, the tribunal faces criticism for fairness and political manipulation. This report explores its history, status, challenges, and notable judgments.

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13 Dec

Annual Human Rights Report 2024: Election, July Revolution, and Minorities in Bangladesh

In 2024, Bangladesh experienced significant human rights violations amid an election and a mass uprising against the fascist governance of Sheikh Hasina, leading to over 1,000 deaths and 20,000 injuries during the crackdown. The Hasina government was overthrown, and Nobel Laureate Dr. Yunus became the interim leader. However, attacks on minority communities, including indigenous groups in the Chittagong Hill Tracts and Hindus, continued. The year was marked by a severe human rights crisis in Bangladesh.

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16 Nov

Sexual Violence as a Weapon of War From 1971 to The Present: A Critical Analysis of The Bangladesh Genocide and Ongoing Conflicts in Palestine, Ukraine and Sudan

Sexual violence has emerged as one of the most heinous atrocities in wars across the globe. Although international law prohibits it, it continues to be employed as a weapon of war, inflicting profound psychological and social damage on communities. During the 1971 genocide in Bangladesh, the Pakistani Army systematically raped and assaulted Bengali women as a tactic of suppression, a brutal reality that also persists in current conflicts in Palestine, Ukraine, and Sudan.

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16 Nov

Comparative Analysis: The Bangladesh Genocide and Other Recognised Atrocities

This report examines the recognised genocides of Cambodia, Armenia, and Rwanda, and draws comparisons with the Bangladeshi genocide. This report highlights overlapping similarities, showing that the Bangladeshi genocide should indeed be recognised.

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14 Nov

The Lasting Results of Terror: How Sexual Violence Impacts Families 53 Years After the Bangladesh Genocide

This report examines the 1971 Bangladesh Genocide, in which sexual violence was systematically used as a weapon of war against an estimated 200,000 to 400,000 women, aiming to destroy the Bengali identity. Survivors, known as Birangonas (war heroines), have historically endured social stigma and marginalisation. The report analyzes the historical background of these atrocities, their lasting results on Bangladeshi society, and the progress of international law in acknowledging sexual violence as a war crime, highlighting the crucial need for recognition, reparations, and trauma-informed support for survivors.

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12 Nov

Remembering Operation Searchlight with the July Massacre: Reflections on Oppression & Liberation

Bangladesh’s emergence as an independent sovereign nation has been marred by a tumultuous history. Thus, this report reflects on the journey to self-determination, one which has been characterised by mass revolutions, State repression, political instability and violent atrocities.

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8 Nov

Extreme Daunting Situation for Hindus in Bangladesh

This report comprehensively sets out the daunting situation that the Hindu communities are facing in Bangladesh. Their human rights have been gravely violated by various perpetrators and they have been subjected to attacks on their property, livelihoods, religion, integrity, and life.

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27 Sep

A Historical Narrative of Bangladesh and the Role of Media Bias

The 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War is often overlooked in Western countries, highlighting the complex history of the country. The war resulted in the legitimization of a united Muslim nation by West-Pakistan, leading to the dehumanisation of the Bengali people and displacement. The lack of international recognition of the war has affected Bangladesh's diplomatic strategies, alliances, and global media portrayal. Geopolitics and framing also play a role in the coverage and aftermath of events, with the sentiment towards Bangladesh improving over the last two decades.

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2 Aug

Abuse of boys in Pakistan and Bangladesh

Boys’ abuse in Bangladesh and Pakistan is rooted in historical and cultural norms, influenced by patriarchal systems and societal expectations. These systems normalize subjugation and reinforce conformity, leading to abuse […]

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27 May

Women´s Roles in the 1971 Bangaldesh Genocide

This report highlights the experiences of women during the Bangladesh Genocide in 1971, emphasizing their resilience, contributions, and suffering. It aims to honor their legacy, advocate for justice, and foster international recognition. The report highlights the systematic and brutal sexual violence inflicted upon women, their crucial roles in the liberation movement, their bravery, and their impact on the fight for independence. It advocates for accountability and seeks international recognition of the genocide, urging public awareness and understanding of the 1971 genocide. The report also examines the denial of international recognition of the genocide and the challenges of demanding accountability and public education.

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